14-year-old male patient with chronic episodes of vomiting since two months
14-year-old male patient with chronic episodes of vomiting since two months
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14-year-old male patient resident of Miryalaguda student by occupation came to the general medicine OPD with the chief complaint of chronic episodes of vomiting In 10 minutes Of food intake.
History of presenting in Illness
Patient was apparently a symptomatic two months back, when he developed fever and a cough which lasted for two days followed by chronic vomiting since two months, vomitus is non-foul-smelling and content is food ,Along with water,Episodes of vomiting subsided 15 days back when the patient got back to his hostel then developed another episode of vomiting and hence was sent back home and is being having episodes of vomiting since then .
Patient Also says that he does not Vomit food After eating fried chips, biscuits, Bonda.
Patients attender Complains of weight loss Of two kgs in patient.(30 kgs to 28 kgs).
History of past illness
History of fever associated with vomiting one year ago symptoms subside it on taking medication.
Patient is not a known case of Diabetes mellitus ,hypertension ,Asthma,Tuberculosis, epilepsy.
Personal history
Diet-Mixed
Appetite-normal
Sleep – adequate
Bowel and bladder – regular
Reduced urine output since two months
Addictions – none
General examination
Patient is conscious coherent cooperative, comfortable , Moderately built and moderately nourished
Afebrile
Pallor- ?
No icterus,Cyanosis,clubbing,pedal edema,lymphadenopathy.
Vital signs
Pulse – 82bpm
BP-100/70mmHg
respiratory rate –
temperature-
Systemic examination
Shape-flat
Flanks-free
Umbilicus-inverted
Skin-scratch marks
P/A-flat ,soft ,non-tender
Palpation
Superficial palpation – non-tender, warm
Deep palpation
Liver non-palpable ,Spleen non-palpable,
Percussion
No dull sounds heard
Auscultation
Bowel sounds-heard
CVS Examination-S1,S2 heard, No murmurs.
Examination of respiratory system-BAE positive, NVBS, no Added sounds
CNS examination-NAD
On psychiatric evaluation
On detail evaluation, no significant stressors found
Personal stresses positive, childhood (father an alcoholic), no precipitating event two months back.
Even after diversion, patient had an after having a sip of water.
Endoscopy imaging
Small hiatal hernia
Outside Ultrasound imaging
Reduced rbc and BB blood urea raised .
Treatment given
Inj pantoprozol 40 mg /IV/OD
Inj zofer( ondansetron) 4mg/iv/tid
At 8 am -2pm-8pm
IVF 10NS at 75ml/hr
Diagnosis
Pyschogenic vomiting under evaluation
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