27 year old male patient with chief complaints of Sob and vomiting



 27 year old male patient with chief complaints of Sob and vomiting


History of present illness -


Patient is a resident of iskilla , farmer by occupation he mainly does sowing rice and labourer work .patient was apparently asymptomatic on Saturday (12-2-2022) when he came home after consuming toddy around 90-180ml and complained of back ache to his mother later few hours in he had 5-6 episodes of loose stools and asked his mother for some food .He ate some rice and curry and asked for some milk. His mother gave him few drops milk while he layed in supine position, later at around 3am he had two episodes of vomiting, vomitus was milk like in colour, foamy and non projectile, later developed bilateral limb weakness and sob.Seeing his condition his family members called for an ambulance and carried him into it because he couldn’t walk by himself .They reached the hospital at around 9am .


Past history -


Not a known case of DM,HTN,TB,epilepsy ,thyroid abnormalities,no exposure to radiation 

3years ago 

In view of his addiction to alcohol his family members took him to a local deaddiction centre  in Nalgonda to get him treated for it.His hospital stay was around 23 days after which he relapsed 5-6 days later .


Personal history 


Patient is married(2017) ,father of two girls (3 and 4 years each ) 

Chronic consumer of alcohol since 6-7 years 

He consumes whiskey ,toddy of around 80-120ml regularly 

Chews tobacco (miraj) one pack everyday .

After consumption of alcohol there were few instances of dispute with family members at home .

Both wife and husband have to work in-order to be financially sustained .(wife is also a labourer ) .


Diet -mixed


Appetite-normal 


Sleep is adequate 


Bowel and bladder -regular until Saturday (12-2-2022)


No nsaid abuse 


No allergies 


General examination 


-patient is intubated

-Patient is conscious not coherent ,coperative .

  Well oriented time ,place and person .


Left eye is congested 




Pallor absent 


Icterus absent 


Cyanosis -absent 


Clubbing -absent 


Lymphadenopathy-absent 


Pedal oedema-absent


Vitals 

 

On admission 


TEMP-afebrile 


BP-150/90mmHg


HR-120bpm


RR-20cpm


SpO2- 98% on FiO2 80%


On 14-2-2022


TEMP-99.8F


BP-180/100mmHg


HR-118bpm


RR-29cpm



SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION 


RESPIRATORY SYSTEM 


b/L respiratory crepts in all lung fields.


CNS EXAMINATION 


CVS EXAMINATION 


PER ABDOMEN 


soft, non tender, no organomegaly



INVESTIGATIONS



Ecg




Complete blood picture 


HB: 17.9

TLC: 4,000

N/L/E/M/B: 85/10/01/04/00

PCV: 53.4

MCV: 90.1

MCH: 30.2

MCHC:33.5

RBC:5.93

PT:2.06

RDW-CV :12.8

RDW-SD: 42.5

PS: NC/NC




Arterial blood gas 


(13-2-2022)


pH-7.233


PCO2- 48.5mmhg


HCO3-20 mm/lit


Anion gap -19.1mm/lit 




LFT


TB: 1.44

DB: 0.65

SGOT:40

SGOT:15

ALP: 169

TP:7.3

ALBUMIN:3.6

A/G: 1.36


RFT


BLOOD UREA : 21mg/dl

SERUM CREATININE: 0.8 mg/dl

SERUM ELECTROLYTES:

Ca : 9.6

Na+ : 144

K+: 4.0

Cl-: 100


Rbs : 125


Serum osmolality : 302.4


CUE


Albumin : 3+

Sugar : 2+


APPT -31 sec


PT-1.11sec

 

SEROLOGY -negative



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